tpub.obo 57 KB

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  4. [Term]
  5. id: TPUB:0000001
  6. name: Publication Dbxref
  7. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  8. def: A unique identifer for the publication in a remote database. The format is a database abbreviation and a unique accession separated by a colon. (e.g. PMID:23493063)
  9. [Term]
  10. id: TPUB:0000002
  11. name: Publication
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  14. name: Citation
  15. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  16. def: Biblographic reference for the publication.
  17. [Term]
  18. id: TPUB:0000004
  19. name: Book
  20. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  21. [Term]
  22. id: TPUB:0000005
  23. name: Publication Accession
  24. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000001 ! publication_dbxref
  25. def: The accession number for a publication in a remote database. This term is obsolete in favor of the 'Publication Dbxref' term.
  26. is_obsolete: true
  27. [Term]
  28. id: TPUB:0000006
  29. name: Collective
  30. def: Used when an author is a collective of individuals rather than a person.
  31. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  32. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000016 ! Author
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  34. id: TPUB:0000007
  35. name: Master's Thesis
  36. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
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  39. name: PhD Thesis
  40. def: PhD thesis or dissertation.
  41. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
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  44. name: Publication Database
  45. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000001 ! Publication Dbxref
  46. def: The name of the database that houses the publication record. This term is obsolete in favor of the 'Publication Dbxref' term.
  47. is_obsolete: true
  48. [Term]
  49. id: TPUB:0000010
  50. name: Received Date
  51. is_a: TPUB:0000046 ! Publication Date
  52. def: The date when the manuscript was first received by the editor for consideration for print. This should be in the format: YYYY Mon Day, where YYYY is a 4 digit year, Mon is a 3-letter English abbreviation for the month followed by the day. The month and day are optional.
  53. [Term]
  54. id: TPUB:0000011
  55. name: Conference Name
  56. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  57. def: The name of a conference from which presented works are published.
  58. [Term]
  59. id: TPUB:0000012
  60. name: Book Chapter
  61. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  62. [Term]
  63. id: TPUB:0000013
  64. name: Unknown Type
  65. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
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  68. name: Web Page
  69. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  70. [Term]
  71. id: TPUB:0000015
  72. name: Publication Type
  73. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000002 ! Publication
  74. [Term]
  75. id: TPUB:0000016
  76. name: Author
  77. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000002 ! Publication
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  79. id: TPUB:0000035
  80. name: Epub Date
  81. is_a: TPUB:0000046 ! Publication Date
  82. def: The date when a manuscript for the publication was first published online. This may not be the same date it was formally printed. This should be in the format: YYYY Mon Day, where YYYY is a 4 digit year, Mon is a 3-letter English abbreviation for the month followed by the day. The month and day are optional.
  83. [Term]
  84. id: TPUB:0000036
  85. name: Accepted Date
  86. is_a: TPUB:0000046 ! Publication Date
  87. def: The date when a manuscript for the publication was first accepted for publication by the editor. This should be in the format: YYYY Mon Day, where YYYY is a 4 digit year, Mon is a 3-letter English abbreviation for the month followed by the day. The month and day are optional.
  88. [Term]
  89. id: TPUB:0000037
  90. name: Publication Details
  91. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000002 ! Publication
  92. [Term]
  93. id: TPUB:0000038
  94. name: Journal Abbreviation
  95. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  96. def: The journal title ISO Abbreviation.
  97. [Term]
  98. id: TPUB:0000039
  99. name: Title
  100. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  101. def: The title of the published work.
  102. [Term]
  103. id: TPUB:0000040
  104. name: Journal
  105. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  106. [Term]
  107. id: TPUB:0000041
  108. name: Patent
  109. def: Works consisting of documents granted by a government giving exclusive rights to an inventor or assignee to manufacture, use, or sell an invention for a certain number of years. The plural version of this term
  110. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  111. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  112. synonym: "Patents" EXACT []
  113. [Term]
  114. id: TPUB:0000042
  115. name: Volume
  116. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  117. def: The volume of the journal where the publication was printed.
  118. [Term]
  119. id: TPUB:0000043
  120. name: Issue
  121. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  122. def: The issue of the journal where the publication was printed.
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  125. name: Pages
  126. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  127. def: The pages in the published work where the cited information is found.
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  129. id: TPUB:0000045
  130. name: Start Page
  131. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  132. def: The first page in the published work where the cited information is found.
  133. [Term]
  134. id: TPUB:0000046
  135. name: Publication Date
  136. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  137. def: The date the work was published. This should be in the format: YYYY Mon Day, where YYYY is a 4 digit year, Mon is a 3-letter English abbreviation for the month followed by the day. The month and day are optional.
  138. [Term]
  139. id: TPUB:0000047
  140. name: Authors
  141. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  142. synonym: "Author List" EXACT []
  143. def: The list of authors of the publication. For PubMed style citations list each author with the last name first, followed by initials. Each author should be separated by a comma.
  144. [Term]
  145. id: TPUB:0000048
  146. name: ISSN
  147. def: International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) is an eight-character value that uniquely identifies a periodicals in print or other media. There are two sub categories of ISSN: print, p-ISSN and electronic e-ISSN.
  148. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  149. [Term]
  150. id: TPUB:0000049
  151. name: DOI
  152. def: Digital Object Identifier.
  153. is_a: TPUB:0000080 ! Elocation
  154. [Term]
  155. id: TPUB:0000050
  156. name: Abstract
  157. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  158. def: The fully printed abstract for the publication.
  159. [Term]
  160. id: TPUB:0000051
  161. name: Comments
  162. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  163. def: Comments regarding the content in the publication.
  164. [Term]
  165. id: TPUB:0000052
  166. name: URL
  167. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  168. def: A univeral resource locator (URL) reference where the publication can be found. For publications found online, this would be the web address for the publication.
  169. [Term]
  170. id: TPUB:0000053
  171. name: File Attachment
  172. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  173. def: The names of a file associated with the publication (e.g. supplemental data).
  174. [Term]
  175. id: TPUB:0000059
  176. name: Year
  177. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000046 ! Publication Date
  178. def: The year the work was published. This should be a 4 digit year.
  179. [Term]
  180. id: TPUB:0000064
  181. name: Language
  182. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  183. def: The full name of the languge of the publication (e.g. English).
  184. [Term]
  185. id: TPUB:0000065
  186. name: Keywords
  187. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  188. def: Contains controlled terms that describe the content of the article. Multiple keywords should be separated with a comma. For keyworks with that exist in a formal ontology or vocabulary, the format can be the database abbreviation, followed by the term accession separated by a comma (e.g. GO:591743).
  189. [Term]
  190. id: TPUB:0000066
  191. name: Original Title
  192. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  193. [Term]
  194. id: TPUB:0000067
  195. name: Alias
  196. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  197. def: A synonym or alternative name for this publication.
  198. [Term]
  199. id: TPUB:0000068
  200. name: Journal Code
  201. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  202. [Term]
  203. id: TPUB:0000069
  204. name: pISSN
  205. is_a: TPUB:0000048 ! ISSN
  206. def: International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) is an eight-character value that uniquely identifies a periodicals in print or other media. There are two sub categories of ISSN: print, p-ISSN and electronic e-ISSN.
  207. [Term]
  208. id: TPUB:0000070
  209. name: Conference Proceedings
  210. def: A generic term for any article, talk, workshop or poster that is part of a conference proceedings.
  211. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  212. [Term]
  213. id: TPUB:0000072
  214. name: eISSN
  215. is_a: TPUB:0000048 ! ISSN
  216. def: International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) is an eight-character value that uniquely identifies a periodicals in print or other media. There are two sub categories of ISSN: print, p-ISSN and electronic e-ISSN.
  217. [Term]
  218. id: TPUB:0000073
  219. name: Proceedings Talk
  220. is_a: TPUB:0000070 ! Conference Proceedings
  221. [Term]
  222. id: TPUB:0000074
  223. name: Proceedings Article
  224. is_a: TPUB:0000070 ! Conference Proceedings
  225. [Term]
  226. id: TPUB:0000075
  227. name: Journal Name
  228. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  229. [Term]
  230. id: TPUB:0000076
  231. name: Proceedings Poster
  232. is_a: TPUB:0000070 ! Conference Proceedings
  233. [Term]
  234. id: TPUB:0000077
  235. name: Conference Year
  236. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  237. [Term]
  238. id: TPUB:0000078
  239. name: Proceedings Computer Demo
  240. is_a: TPUB:0000070 ! Conference Proceedings
  241. [Term]
  242. id: TPUB:0000079
  243. name: Vernacular Title
  244. def: The title of a publication in its original foreign language.
  245. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  246. [Term]
  247. id: TPUB:0000080
  248. name: Elocation
  249. def: Provides an electronic location for the items. This includes Digital Object Identifiers (DOI) or Publisher Item Identifiers (PII).
  250. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  251. [Term]
  252. id: TPUB:0000081
  253. name: Publication Model
  254. def: This term is used to identify the medium/media in which the item is published. There are four possible values which are the same as used by: print, print-electronic, electronic, electronic-print. Further explanation: "print", the journal is published in print format only; "print-electronic", the journal is published in both print and electronic format; "electronic", the journal is published in electronic format only; "electronic-print", the journal is published first in electronic format followed by print.
  255. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  256. [Term]
  257. id: TPUB:0000082
  258. name: PII
  259. def: Publisher Item Identifier.
  260. is_a: TPUB:0000081 ! Publication Model
  261. [Term]
  262. id: TPUB:0000083
  263. name: Structured Abstract Part
  264. def: A subset of an abstract. For example, abstracts that have section headers such as 'Purpose', 'Results', etc., each of these sections would be an individual part of a structured abstract.
  265. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000050 ! Abstract
  266. [Term]
  267. id: TPUB:0000084
  268. name: Copyright
  269. def: Information regarding the copyright of the publication.
  270. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  271. [Term]
  272. id: TPUB:0000085
  273. name: Suffix
  274. def: Name suffix such as 2nd, 3rd, Jr, Sr., etc.
  275. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000016 ! Author
  276. [Term]
  277. id: TPUB:0000087
  278. name: Language Abbr
  279. def: An abbreviation for a language (e.g. 3 letters)
  280. is_a: TPUB:0000064 ! Language
  281. [Term]
  282. id: TPUB:0000100
  283. name: Journal Country
  284. def: The country where the journal was published.
  285. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  286. [Term]
  287. id: TPUB:0000101
  288. name: Abbreviations
  289. def: Works consisting of lists of shortened forms of written words or phrases used for brevity. Acronyms are included here.
  290. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  291. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  292. [Term]
  293. id: TPUB:0000102
  294. name: Abstracts
  295. def: Works consisting of lists of publications on a subject and that provide full annotated bibliographical information together with substantive summaries or condensations of the facts, ideas, or opinions presented in each publication listed. (From LC Subject Cataloging Manual)
  296. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  297. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  298. [Term]
  299. id: TPUB:0000103
  300. name: Academic Dissertations
  301. def: Works consisting of formal presentations made usually to fulfill requirements for an academic degree.
  302. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  303. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  304. [Term]
  305. id: TPUB:0000104
  306. name: Addresses
  307. def: Works consisting of speeches, orations, or written statements, usually formal, directed to a particular group of persons. These are different from LECTURES that are usually delivered to classes for instructional purposes.
  308. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  309. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  310. [Term]
  311. id: TPUB:0000105
  312. name: Almanacs
  313. def: Works consisting of a calendar of days, weeks, and months, together with information such as astronomical data, various statistics, etc. (From Genre Terms: A Thesaurus for Use in Rare Book and Special Collections Cataloguing, 2d ed)
  314. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  315. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  316. [Term]
  317. id: TPUB:0000106
  318. name: Anecdotes
  319. def: Works consisting of brief accounts or narratives of incidents or events.
  320. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  321. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  322. [Term]
  323. id: TPUB:0000107
  324. name: Animation
  325. def: A film or video wholly or partially created by photographing drawings, sculptures, or other inanimate things in sequence to create the illusion of motion. Animations are also generated by computers. (From Moving Image Materials: Genre Terms, 1988)
  326. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  327. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  328. [Term]
  329. id: TPUB:0000108
  330. name: Annual Reports
  331. def: Works consisting of annual statements concerning the administrative and operational functions of an institution or organization.
  332. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  333. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  334. [Term]
  335. id: TPUB:0000109
  336. name: Atlases
  337. def: Works consisting of collections of illustrative plates, charts, etc., usually with explanatory captions.
  338. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  339. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  340. [Term]
  341. id: TPUB:0000110
  342. name: Autobiography
  343. def: Works consisting of self-described accounts.
  344. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  345. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  346. [Term]
  347. id: TPUB:0000111
  348. name: Bibliography
  349. def: A work consisting of a list of books, articles, documents, publications, and other items, usually on a single subject or related subjects.
  350. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  351. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  352. [Term]
  353. id: TPUB:0000112
  354. name: Biobibliography
  355. def: Works consisting of biographical information as well as lists of the writings of those persons.
  356. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  357. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  358. [Term]
  359. id: TPUB:0000113
  360. name: Biography
  361. def: Works consisting of an account of the events, works, and achievements, personal and professional, during a person's life. It includes articles on the activities and accomplishments of living persons as well as the presentation of an obituary.
  362. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  363. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  364. [Term]
  365. id: TPUB:0000114
  366. name: Book Illustrations
  367. def: Works consisting of photographs, prints, drawings, portraits, plates, diagrams, facsimiles, maps, tables, or other representations or systematic arrangements of data designed to elucidate or decorate the contents of a publication. (From The ALA Glossary of Library and Information Science, 1983, p114)
  368. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  369. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  370. [Term]
  371. id: TPUB:0000115
  372. name: Book Reviews
  373. def: Works consisting of critical analyses of books or other monographic works.
  374. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  375. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  376. [Term]
  377. id: TPUB:0000116
  378. name: Bookplates
  379. def: Works consisting of book owner's identification labels. They are usually intended for attaching inside a book or similar object. (From Thesaurus for Graphic Materials II: Genre and Physical Characteristic Terms, 1995)
  380. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  381. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  382. [Term]
  383. id: TPUB:0000117
  384. name: Cartoons
  385. def: Images used to comment on such things as contemporary events, social habits, or political trends; usually executed in a broad or abbreviated manner.
  386. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  387. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  388. [Term]
  389. id: TPUB:0000118
  390. name: Case Reports
  391. def: Clinical presentations that may be followed by evaluative studies that eventually lead to a diagnosis.
  392. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  393. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  394. [Term]
  395. id: TPUB:0000119
  396. name: Catalogs
  397. def: Works consisting of bibliographic records, created according to specific and uniform principles of construction and under the control of an authority file, which describe the materials contained in a collection, library, or group of libraries. Catalogs include also lists of materials prepared for a particular purpose, such as exhibition catalogs, sales catalogs, garden catalogs, medical supply catalogs. (From The ALA Glossary of Library and Information Sciences, 1983)
  398. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  399. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  400. [Term]
  401. id: TPUB:0000120
  402. name: Charts
  403. def: Information presented in graphic form, for example, graphs or diagrams.
  404. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  405. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  406. [Term]
  407. id: TPUB:0000121
  408. name: Chronology
  409. def: Works consisting of lists of events arranged in chronological order.
  410. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  411. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  412. [Term]
  413. id: TPUB:0000122
  414. name: Classical Article
  415. def: Works consisting of a current presentation of a previously printed seminal article marking a milestone in the history of medicine or science. It is usually accompanied by introductory remarks heralding its reprinting, often on the anniversary of its original publication or on an anniversary of the author's birth or death. It is usually reprinted in full, with complete bibliographical reference to the original appearance.
  416. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  417. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  418. [Term]
  419. id: TPUB:0000123
  420. name: Clinical Conference
  421. def: Work that consists of a conference of physicians on their observations of a patient at the bedside, regarding the physical state, laboratory and other diagnostic findings, clinical manifestations, results of current therapy, etc. A clinical conference usually ends with a confirmation or correction of clinical findings by a pathological diagnosis performed by a pathologist. "Clinical conference" is often referred to as a "clinico-pathological conference."
  422. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  423. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  424. [Term]
  425. id: TPUB:0000124
  426. name: Clinical Trial
  427. def: Work that is the report of a pre-planned clinical study of the safety, efficacy, or optimum dosage schedule of one or more diagnostic, therapeutic, or prophylactic drugs, devices, or techniques in humans selected according to predetermined criteria of eligibility and observed for predefined evidence of favorable and unfavorable effects. While most clinical trials concern humans, this publication type may be used for clinical veterinary articles meeting the requisites for humans. Specific headings for specific types and phases of clinical trials are also available.
  428. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  429. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  430. [Term]
  431. id: TPUB:0000125
  432. name: Clinical Trial, Phase I
  433. def: Work that is the report of a pre-planned, usually controlled, clinical study of the safety and efficacy of diagnostic, therapeutic, or prophylactic drugs, devices, or techniques based on a small number of healthy persons and conducted over the period of about a year in either the United States or a foreign country.
  434. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  435. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  436. [Term]
  437. id: TPUB:0000126
  438. name: Clinical Trial, Phase II
  439. def: Work that is a report of a pre-planned, usually controlled, clinical study of the safety and efficacy of diagnostic, therapeutic, or prophylactic drugs, devices, or techniques based on several hundred volunteers, including a limited number of patients, and conducted over a period of about two years in either the United States or a foreign country.
  440. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  441. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  442. [Term]
  443. id: TPUB:0000127
  444. name: Clinical Trial, Phase III
  445. def: Work that is a report of a pre-planned, usually controlled, clinical study of the safety and efficacy of diagnostic, therapeutic, or prophylactic drugs, devices, or techniques after phase II trials. A large enough group of patients is studied and closely monitored by physicians for adverse response to long-term exposure, over a period of about three years in either the United States or a foreign country.
  446. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  447. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  448. [Term]
  449. id: TPUB:0000128
  450. name: Clinical Trial, Phase IV
  451. def: Work that is a report of a planned post-marketing study of diagnostic, therapeutic, or prophylactic drugs, devices, or techniques that have been approved for general sale after clinical trials, phases I, II, and III. These studies, conducted in the United States or a foreign country, often garner additional data about the safety and efficacy of a product.
  452. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  453. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  454. [Term]
  455. id: TPUB:0000129
  456. name: Collected Correspondence
  457. def: Works consisting of collected letters by or about a person or on a subject.
  458. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  459. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  460. [Term]
  461. id: TPUB:0000130
  462. name: Collected Works
  463. def: Works consisting of collections of previously published works.
  464. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  465. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  466. [Term]
  467. id: TPUB:0000131
  468. name: Collections
  469. def: Works that consist of collections of objects.
  470. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  471. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  472. [Term]
  473. id: TPUB:0000132
  474. name: Comment
  475. def: Work consisting of a critical or explanatory note written to discuss, support, or dispute an article or other presentation previously published. It may take the form of an article, letter, editorial, etc. It appears in publications under a variety of names: comment, commentary, editorial comment, viewpoint, etc.
  476. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  477. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  478. [Term]
  479. id: TPUB:0000133
  480. name: Comparative Study
  481. def: Comparison of outcomes, results, responses, etc for different techniques, therapeutic approaches or other inputs.
  482. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  483. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  484. [Term]
  485. id: TPUB:0000134
  486. name: Congresses
  487. def: Published records of the papers delivered at or issued on the occasion of individual congresses, symposia, and meetings; abstracts of papers delivered at such congresses; reports of the officers and delegates of such congresses; combinations of the foregoing; or proceedings of the conference of a society if they are not limited to matters of internal organization.
  488. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  489. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  490. [Term]
  491. id: TPUB:0000135
  492. name: Consensus Development Conference
  493. def: A work that consists of summary statements representing the majority and current agreement of physicians, scientists, and other professionals meeting to reach a consensus on a selected subject.
  494. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  495. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  496. [Term]
  497. id: TPUB:0000136
  498. name: Controlled Clinical Trial
  499. def: Work consisting of a clinical trial involving one or more test treatments, at least one control treatment, specified outcome measures for evaluating the studied intervention, and a bias-free method for assigning patients to the test treatment. The treatment may be drugs, devices, or procedures studied for diagnostic, therapeutic, or prophylactic effectiveness. Control measures include placebos, active medicine, no-treatment, dosage forms and regimens, historical comparisons, etc. When randomization using mathematical techniques, such as the use of a random numbers table, is employed to assign patients to test or control treatments, the trial is characterized as a RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL.
  500. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  501. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  502. [Term]
  503. id: TPUB:0000137
  504. name: Cookbooks
  505. def: Collections of recipes or instructions for preparation of food and organization of meals.
  506. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  507. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  508. [Term]
  509. id: TPUB:0000138
  510. name: Corrected and Republished Article
  511. def: Work that is the republication of an article to correct, amplify, or restore text and data of the originally published article.
  512. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  513. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  514. [Term]
  515. id: TPUB:0000139
  516. name: Database
  517. def: Work consisting of a structured file of information or a set of logically related data stored and retrieved using computer-based means.
  518. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  519. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  520. [Term]
  521. id: TPUB:0000140
  522. name: Diaries
  523. def: Works consisting of records, usually private, of writers' experiences, observations, feelings, attitudes, etc. They may also be works marked in calendar order in which to note appointments and the like. (From Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed)
  524. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  525. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  526. [Term]
  527. id: TPUB:0000141
  528. name: Dictionary
  529. def: A reference book containing a list of words - usually in alphabetical order - giving information about form, pronunciation, etymology, grammar, and meaning. A foreign-language dictionary is an alphabetical list of words of one language with their meaning and equivalents in another language.
  530. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  531. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  532. [Term]
  533. id: TPUB:0000142
  534. name: Directory
  535. def: Work consisting of an alphabetical or classified list of names, organizations, subjects, etc., giving usually titles, addresses, affiliations, and other professional data.
  536. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  537. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  538. [Term]
  539. id: TPUB:0000143
  540. name: Documentaries and Factual Films
  541. def: Works consisting of films, videos, and programs which depict actual persons or actual events. They do not include frank historical re-creations and do not attempt to judge the truth of the depiction in a film purporting to be factual or documentary in character. (From Moving Image Materials: Genre Terms, 1988)
  542. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  543. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  544. [Term]
  545. id: TPUB:0000144
  546. name: Drawings
  547. def: Works consisting of graphic representations of objects or ideas by lines.
  548. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  549. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  550. [Term]
  551. id: TPUB:0000145
  552. name: Duplicate Publication
  553. def: Work consisting of an article or book of identical or nearly identical material published simultaneously or successively to material previously published elsewhere, without acknowledgment of the prior publication.
  554. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  555. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  556. [Term]
  557. id: TPUB:0000146
  558. name: Editorial
  559. def: Work consisting of a statement of the opinions, beliefs, and policy of the editor or publisher of a journal, usually on current matters of medical or scientific significance to the medical community or society at large. The editorials published by editors of journals representing the official organ of a society or organization are generally substantive.
  560. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  561. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  562. [Term]
  563. id: TPUB:0000147
  564. name: Electronic Supplementary Materials
  565. def: Supporting content or information, such as animation, datasets, multimedia files, video, movies, audio files, text files, or software, which is submitted for publication in an online journal or an online edition of a journal. This information may be referenced in the text of the article with a link to the supplementary data provided. CATALOG: do not use
  566. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  567. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  568. [Term]
  569. id: TPUB:0000148
  570. name: Encyclopedias
  571. def: Works containing informational articles on subjects in every field of knowledge, usually arranged in alphabetical order, or a similar work limited to a special field or subject. (From The ALA Glossary of Library and Information Science, 1983)
  572. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  573. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  574. [Term]
  575. id: TPUB:0000149
  576. name: Ephemera
  577. def: Works consisting of transient everyday items, usually printed on paper, that are produced for a specific limited use and then often thrown away. (From Genre Terms: A Thesaurus for Use in Rare Book and Special Collections Cataloguing, 2d ed & The ALA Glossary of Library and Information Science, 1983)
  578. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  579. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  580. [Term]
  581. id: TPUB:0000150
  582. name: Essays
  583. def: Works consisting of collections of papers or interpretive literary compositions not previously published.
  584. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  585. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  586. [Term]
  587. id: TPUB:0000151
  588. name: Evaluation Studies
  589. def: Works consisting of studies determining the effectiveness or utility of processes, personnel, and equipment.
  590. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  591. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  592. [Term]
  593. id: TPUB:0000152
  594. name: Examination Questions
  595. def: Works consisting of compilations of questions and answers pertaining to a particular subject, used for study and review.
  596. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  597. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  598. [Term]
  599. id: TPUB:0000153
  600. name: Exhibitions
  601. def: Public displays or items representative of a given subject.
  602. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  603. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  604. [Term]
  605. id: TPUB:0000154
  606. name: Festschrift
  607. def: Work consisting of a collection of essays or other writings contributed by students, teachers, colleagues, and associates to honor a person or institution, usually on the occasion of an anniversary celebration or other event of importance.
  608. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  609. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  610. [Term]
  611. id: TPUB:0000155
  612. name: Fictional Works
  613. def: Works consisting of creative writing, not presented as factual.
  614. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  615. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  616. [Term]
  617. id: TPUB:0000156
  618. name: Forms
  619. def: Works consisting of or containing a substantial number of blank forms.
  620. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  621. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  622. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  623. [Term]
  624. id: TPUB:0000157
  625. name: Formularies
  626. def: Works that consist of lists of drugs or collections of recipes, formulas, and prescriptions for the compounding of medicinal preparations.
  627. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  628. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  629. [Term]
  630. id: TPUB:0000158
  631. name: Government Publications
  632. def: Works consisting of documents issued by local, regional, or national governments or by their agencies or subdivisions.
  633. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  634. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  635. [Term]
  636. id: TPUB:0000159
  637. name: Guidebooks
  638. def: Works consisting of publications for travelers that give information about a city, region, or country, or similar handbooks about buildings, museums, etc. (The ALA Glossary of Library and Information Science, 1983)
  639. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  640. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  641. [Term]
  642. id: TPUB:0000160
  643. name: Guideline
  644. def: Work consisting of a set of statements, directions, or principles presenting current or future rules or policy. Guidelines may be developed by government agencies at any level, institutions, organizations such as professional societies or governing boards, or by the convening of expert panels. The text may be cursive or in outline form, but it is generally a comprehensive guide to problems and approaches in any discipline or activity. This concept relates to the general conduct and administration of health care activities rather than to specific decisions for a particular clinical condition. For that aspect, PRACTICE GUIDELINE is available.
  645. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  646. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  647. [Term]
  648. id: TPUB:0000161
  649. name: Handbooks
  650. def: Works consisting of concise reference works in which facts and information pertaining to a certain subject or field are arranged for ready reference and consultation rather than for continuous reading and study.
  651. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  652. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  653. [Term]
  654. id: TPUB:0000162
  655. name: Herbals
  656. def: Works such as books on herbs or plants usually describing their medicinal value. (Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed)
  657. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  658. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  659. [Term]
  660. id: TPUB:0000163
  661. name: Historical Article
  662. def: An article or portion of an article giving an account of past events or circumstances significant in a field of study, a profession, a discovery, an invention, etc. The concept of history is very wide, ranging from the dawn of time to the present. This publication type is often checked in conjunction with BIOGRAPHY.
  663. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  664. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  665. [Term]
  666. id: TPUB:0000164
  667. name: Humor
  668. def: Works consisting of jokes and facetiae relating to a subject.
  669. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  670. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  671. [Term]
  672. id: TPUB:0000165
  673. name: In Vitro
  674. def: Studies using excised tissues.
  675. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  676. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  677. [Term]
  678. id: TPUB:0000166
  679. name: Incunabula
  680. def: Books printed before 1501.
  681. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  682. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  683. [Term]
  684. id: TPUB:0000167
  685. name: Indexes
  686. def: Works providing an analytical subject approach to materials in a field of knowledge.
  687. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  688. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  689. [Term]
  690. id: TPUB:0000168
  691. name: Instructional Films
  692. def: Works consisting of nonfiction films and video designed to teach, instruct, or train. (From Moving Image Materials: Genre Terms, 1988)
  693. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  694. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  695. [Term]
  696. id: TPUB:0000169
  697. name: Interactive Tutorial
  698. def: Video recordings or other files in which the progress of the instruction or content is determined by user response.
  699. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  700. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  701. [Term]
  702. id: TPUB:0000170
  703. name: Interview
  704. def: Work consisting of a conversation with an individual regarding his or her background and other personal and professional details, opinions on specific subjects posed by the interviewer, etc.
  705. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  706. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  707. [Term]
  708. id: TPUB:0000171
  709. name: Introductory Journal Article
  710. def: Prefactory summary to a special issue or section of a journal devoted to a specific topic. This introductory text can be of varying length and substance.
  711. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  712. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  713. [Term]
  714. id: TPUB:0000172
  715. name: Journal Article
  716. def: The predominant publication type for articles and other items indexed for NLM databases.
  717. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  718. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  719. [Term]
  720. id: TPUB:0000173
  721. name: Juvenile Literature
  722. def: Works produced for children through age 15 or through the ninth grade.
  723. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  724. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  725. [Term]
  726. id: TPUB:0000174
  727. name: Laboratory Manuals
  728. def: Works containing concise background information and directions for activities, including conducting experiments or diagnostic tests in the laboratory.
  729. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  730. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  731. [Term]
  732. id: TPUB:0000175
  733. name: Lecture Notes
  734. def: Works consisting of notes taken at the delivery or reading of a speech before an audience or class, usually given to instruct. (From Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed)
  735. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  736. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  737. [Term]
  738. id: TPUB:0000176
  739. name: Lectures
  740. def: Works consisting of speeches read or delivered before an audience or class, especially for instruction or to set forth some subject. They are differentiated from ADDRESSES [PUBLICATION TYPE] which are less didactic and more informational, entertaining, inspirational, or polemic. (From Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed)
  741. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  742. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  743. [Term]
  744. id: TPUB:0000177
  745. name: Legal Cases
  746. def: Works consisting of collections of law reports or the published reports of decided cases and documents or filings related to those cases.
  747. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  748. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  749. [Term]
  750. id: TPUB:0000178
  751. name: Legislation
  752. def: Works consisting of the text of proposed or enacted legislation that may be in the form of bills, laws, statutes, ordinances, or government regulations.
  753. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  754. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  755. [Term]
  756. id: TPUB:0000179
  757. name: Letter
  758. def: Work consisting of written or printed communication between individuals or between persons and representatives of corporate bodies. The correspondence may be personal or professional. In medical and other scientific publications the letter is usually from one or more authors to the editor of the journal or book publishing the item being commented upon or discussed. LETTER is often accompanied by COMMENT.
  759. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  760. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  761. [Term]
  762. id: TPUB:0000180
  763. name: Manuscripts
  764. def: Works prepared by hand including handwritten or typescript drafts of pre-publication papers or works not otherwise reproduced in multiple copies.
  765. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  766. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  767. [Term]
  768. id: TPUB:0000181
  769. name: Maps
  770. def: Works consisting of representations, normally to scale and on a flat medium, of a selection of material or abstract features on the surface of the earth. They may be used also in delineating the heavens and celestial bodies. (From Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules, 2d ed, p619)
  771. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  772. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  773. [Term]
  774. id: TPUB:0000182
  775. name: Meeting Abstracts
  776. def: For individual abstracts of presentations at meetings, congresses, conferences, symposia, colloquia, seminars, workshops, round tables, and other professional gatherings.
  777. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  778. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  779. [Term]
  780. id: TPUB:0000183
  781. name: Meta Analysis
  782. def: Works consisting of studies using a quantitative method of combining the results of independent studies (usually drawn from the published literature) and synthesizing summaries and conclusions which may be used to evaluate therapeutic effectiveness, plan new studies, etc. It is often an overview of clinical trials. It is usually called a meta-analysis by the author or sponsoring body and should be differentiated from reviews of literature.
  783. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  784. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  785. [Term]
  786. id: TPUB:0000184
  787. name: Monograph
  788. def: Work that is any publication that is not a serial or integrating resource. In cataloging usage, It is usually on a single subject or related subjects and is complete in itself, whether constructed of chapters, sections, or parts. While any article encountered in indexing journals can be, strictly speaking, a monograph, as a publication type, a monograph will refer to a cataloging item.
  789. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  790. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  791. [Term]
  792. id: TPUB:0000185
  793. name: Multicenter Study
  794. def: Work consisting of a controlled study executed by several cooperating institutions.
  795. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  796. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  797. [Term]
  798. id: TPUB:0000186
  799. name: News
  800. def: Works consisting of an announcement or statement of recent or current events of new data and matters of interest in the field of medicine or science. In some publications, such as "Nature" or "Science," the news reports are substantively written and herald medical and scientific data of vital or controversial importance.
  801. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  802. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  803. [Term]
  804. id: TPUB:0000187
  805. name: Newspaper Article
  806. def: Work consisting of a news item appearing in a general-interest newspaper or other general news periodical, containing information of current and timely interest in the field of medicine or science. This publication type should not be confused with NEWS Publication Type, reserved for news reports published in various medical or other scientific journals, such as "Nature".
  807. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  808. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  809. [Term]
  810. id: TPUB:0000188
  811. name: Nurses' Instruction
  812. def: Works consisting of materials developed for a nursing audience.
  813. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  814. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  815. [Term]
  816. id: TPUB:0000189
  817. name: Outlines
  818. def: Works consisting of brief statements of the principal elements of a subject, usually arranged by heads and subheads.
  819. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  820. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  821. [Term]
  822. id: TPUB:0000190
  823. name: Overall
  824. def: A single citation covering papers or abstracts presented at a meeting. The publication type may be used for a single citation with or without the additional indexing or cataloging of individual papers. The individual papers, however, are not labeled OVERALL.
  825. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  826. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  827. [Term]
  828. id: TPUB:0000191
  829. name: Patents (obsolete)
  830. def: This term is obsolete in favor of the existing term 'Patent' (TPUB:0000041).
  831. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  832. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  833. is_obsolete: true
  834. [Term]
  835. id: TPUB:0000192
  836. name: Patient Education Handout
  837. def: Works consisting of a handout or self-contained informative material used to explain a procedure or a condition or the contents of a specific article in a biomedical journal and written in non-technical language for the patient or consumer.
  838. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  839. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  840. [Term]
  841. id: TPUB:0000193
  842. name: Periodical Index
  843. def: Work consisting of a subject approach to the contents of a periodical issuing an annual, biennial, quinquennial, decennial, etc., index. The heading is used for the overall body of articles published by a periodical in the same sense that BIBLIOGRAPHY is useful when published as a single article.
  844. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  845. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  846. [Term]
  847. id: TPUB:0000194
  848. name: Periodicals
  849. def: Publications intended to be issued on an ongoing basis, generally more frequently than annually, containing separate articles, stories, or writings.
  850. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  851. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  852. [Term]
  853. id: TPUB:0000195
  854. name: Personal Narratives
  855. def: Works consisting of accounts of individual experience in relation to a particular field or of participation in related activities.
  856. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  857. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  858. [Term]
  859. id: TPUB:0000196
  860. name: Pharmacopoeias
  861. def: Authoritative works containing lists of drugs and preparations, their description, formulation, analytic composition, main chemical properties, standards for strength, purity, and dosage, chemical tests for determining identity, etc. They have the status of a standard.
  862. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  863. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  864. [Term]
  865. id: TPUB:0000197
  866. name: Photographs
  867. def: Still images produced from radiation-sensitive materials (sensitive to light, electron beams, or nuclear radiation), generally by means of the chemical action of light on a sensitive film, paper, glass, or metal. Photographs may be positive or negative, opaque or transparent.
  868. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  869. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  870. [Term]
  871. id: TPUB:0000198
  872. name: Phrases
  873. def: Works consisting of common terms, phrases, idioms, and typical conversations, e.g., between health professional and patients. These are often intended for use by non-native speakers of a language.
  874. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  875. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  876. [Term]
  877. id: TPUB:0000199
  878. name: Pictorial Works
  879. def: Works consisting exclusively or mainly of pictures but not technical drawings.
  880. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  881. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  882. [Term]
  883. id: TPUB:0000200
  884. name: Poetry
  885. def: Works that consist of literary and oral genre expressing meaning via symbolism and following formal or informal patterns.
  886. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  887. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  888. [Term]
  889. id: TPUB:0000201
  890. name: Popular Works
  891. def: Works written for non-professional or lay audiences.
  892. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  893. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  894. [Term]
  895. id: TPUB:0000202
  896. name: Portraits
  897. def: Works consisting of graphic representations, especially of the face, of real persons, usually posed, living or dead. They are pictures whose purpose is the portrayal of an individual or group of individuals, not pictures which merely include people as part of an event or scene. (From Thesaurus for Graphic Materials II, p540, 1995)
  898. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  899. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  900. [Term]
  901. id: TPUB:0000203
  902. name: Postcards
  903. def: Cards on which a message may be written or printed for mailing without an envelope. Art & Architectural Thesaurus Online www.getty.edu/research/conducting_research/vocabularies/aat/ accessed 12/18/2008
  904. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  905. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  906. [Term]
  907. id: TPUB:0000204
  908. name: Posters
  909. def: Works consisting of single or multi-sheet notices made to attract attention to events, activities, causes, goods, or services. They are for posting, usually in a public place and are chiefly pictorial. They are intended to make an immediate impression from a distance. Posters do not include poster presentations at conferences and meetings. (From Thesaurus for Graphic Materials II: Genre and Physical Characteristic Headings, 1995)
  910. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  911. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  912. [Term]
  913. id: TPUB:0000205
  914. name: Practice Guideline
  915. def: Work consisting of a set of directions or principles to assist the health care practitioner with patient care decisions about appropriate diagnostic, therapeutic, or other clinical procedures for specific clinical circumstances. Practice guidelines may be developed by government agencies at any level, institutions, organizations such as professional societies or governing boards, or by the convening of expert panels. They can provide a foundation for assessing and evaluating the quality and effectiveness of health care in terms of measuring improved health, reduction of variation in services or procedures performed, and reduction of variation in outcomes of health care delivered.
  916. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  917. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  918. [Term]
  919. id: TPUB:0000206
  920. name: Price Lists
  921. def: Works consisting of lists giving the prices of items for sale, including drugs, equipment, books, etc. Price lists are less detailed than catalogs and not as long.
  922. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  923. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  924. [Term]
  925. id: TPUB:0000207
  926. name: Problems and Exercises
  927. def: Works consisting of collections of practice questions and drills, generally for instructional or review use.
  928. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  929. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  930. [Term]
  931. id: TPUB:0000208
  932. name: Programmed Instruction
  933. def: Works consisting of sequenced self-correction texts.
  934. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  935. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  936. [Term]
  937. id: TPUB:0000209
  938. name: Programs
  939. def: Works consisting of lists of the events, pieces, performers, speakers, etc., of an entertainment, ceremony, or the like. (From: Genre Terms: A Thesaurus for Use in Rare Book and Special Collections Cataloging, 2d ed)
  940. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  941. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  942. [Term]
  943. id: TPUB:0000210
  944. name: Prospectuses
  945. def: Works consisting of advertisements separately printed and distributed by a publisher to describe and solicit orders for a recent or forthcoming publication. In the case of books, they may include sample pages. (From: ALA Glossary of Library and Information Science, 1983)
  946. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  947. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  948. [Term]
  949. id: TPUB:0000211
  950. name: Publication Components
  951. def: Specific parts of publications.
  952. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  953. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  954. [Term]
  955. id: TPUB:0000212
  956. name: Publication Formats
  957. def: Specific genre of publication.
  958. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  959. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  960. [Term]
  961. id: TPUB:0000213
  962. name: Published Erratum
  963. def: Work consisting of an acknowledgment of an error, issued by a publisher, editor, or author. It customarily cites the source where the error occurred, giving complete bibliographic data for retrieval. In the case of books and monographs, author, title, imprint, paging, and other helpful references will be given; in the case of journal articles, the author, title, paging, and journal reference will be shown. An erratum notice is variously cited as Errata or Corrigenda.
  964. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  965. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  966. [Term]
  967. id: TPUB:0000214
  968. name: Randomized Controlled Trial
  969. def: Work consisting of a clinical trial that involves at least one test treatment and one control treatment, concurrent enrollment and follow-up of the test- and control-treated groups, and in which the treatments to be administered are selected by a random process, such as the use of a random-numbers table.
  970. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  971. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  972. [Term]
  973. id: TPUB:0000215
  974. name: Resource guides
  975. def: Works listing and describing various sources of information, from multiple media or in different formats, on a given subject.
  976. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  977. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  978. [Term]
  979. id: TPUB:0000216
  980. name: Retracted Publication
  981. def: Work consisting of the designation of an article or book as retracted in whole or in part by an author or authors or an authorized representative. It identifies a citation previously published and now retracted through a formal issuance from the author, publisher, or other authorized agent, and is distinguished from RETRACTION OF PUBLICATION, which identifies the citation retracting the original published item.
  982. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  983. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  984. [Term]
  985. id: TPUB:0000217
  986. name: Retraction of Publication
  987. def: Work consisting of a statement issued by one or more authors of an article or a book, withdrawing or disavowing acknowledgment of their participation in performing research or writing the results of their study. In indexing, the retraction is sent to the editor of the publication in which the article appeared and is published under the rubric "retraction" or in the form of a letter. This publication type designates the author's statement of retraction: it should be differentiated from RETRACTED PUBLICATION which labels the retracted publication.
  988. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  989. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  990. [Term]
  991. id: TPUB:0000218
  992. name: Review
  993. def: An article or book published after examination of published material on a subject. It may be comprehensive to various degrees and the time range of material scrutinized may be broad or narrow, but the reviews most often desired are reviews of the current literature. The textual material examined may be equally broad and can encompass, in medicine specifically, clinical material as well as experimental research or case reports. State-of-the-art reviews tend to address more current matters. A review of the literature must be differentiated from HISTORICAL ARTICLE on the same subject, but a review of historical literature is also within the scope of this publication type.
  994. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  995. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  996. [Term]
  997. id: TPUB:0000219
  998. name: Scientific Integrity Review
  999. def: Work consisting of reports by the United States Office of Research Integrity, identifying questionable research published in articles or books. Notification of the questionable data is carried in the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts.
  1000. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1001. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1002. [Term]
  1003. id: TPUB:0000220
  1004. name: Statistics
  1005. def: Works consisting of presentations of numerical data on particular subjects.
  1006. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1007. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1008. [Term]
  1009. id: TPUB:0000221
  1010. name: Support of Research
  1011. def: Organizational source for funding of research activity.
  1012. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1013. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1014. [Term]
  1015. id: TPUB:0000222
  1016. name: Tables
  1017. def: Presentations of nonstatistical data in tabular form.
  1018. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1019. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1020. [Term]
  1021. id: TPUB:0000223
  1022. name: Technical Report
  1023. def: Work consisting of a formal report giving details of the investigation and results of a medical or other scientific problem. When issued by a government agency or comparable official body, its contents may be classified, unclassified, or declassified with regard to security clearance. This publication type may also cover a scientific paper or article that records the current state or current position of scientific research and development. If so labeled by the editor or publisher, this publication type may be properly used for journal articles.
  1024. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1025. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1026. [Term]
  1027. id: TPUB:0000224
  1028. name: Terminology
  1029. def: Work consisting of lists of the technical terms or expressions used in a specific field. These lists may or may not be formally adopted or sanctioned by usage.
  1030. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1031. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1032. [Term]
  1033. id: TPUB:0000225
  1034. name: Textbooks
  1035. def: Books intended for use in the study of specific subjects, containing systematic presentation of the principles and essential knowledge of the subjects.
  1036. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1037. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1038. [Term]
  1039. id: TPUB:0000226
  1040. name: Twin Study
  1041. def: Work consisting of reporting using a method of detecting genetic causes in human traits and genetic factors in behavior using sets of twins.
  1042. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1043. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1044. [Term]
  1045. id: TPUB:0000227
  1046. name: Unedited Footage
  1047. def: Work consisting of untitled raw motion picture and video footage which has not been edited or assembled into a finished work. (From: Moving Image Materials: Genre Terms, 1988)
  1048. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1049. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1050. [Term]
  1051. id: TPUB:0000228
  1052. name: Union Lists
  1053. def: Works consisting of records of the holdings or items owned by two or more libraries.
  1054. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1055. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1056. [Term]
  1057. id: TPUB:0000229
  1058. name: Unpublished Works
  1059. def: Works that have not been formally published.
  1060. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1061. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1062. [Term]
  1063. id: TPUB:0000230
  1064. name: Validation Studies
  1065. def: Works consisting of research using processes by which the reliability and relevance of a procedure for a specific purpose are established.
  1066. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1067. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1068. [Term]
  1069. id: TPUB:0000231
  1070. name: Video Audio Media
  1071. def: Used with articles which include video files or clips, or for articles which are entirely video.
  1072. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1073. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1074. [Term]
  1075. id: TPUB:0000232
  1076. name: Webcasts
  1077. def: Content from transmission of live or pre-recorded audio or video via connection or download from the INTERNET.
  1078. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1079. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1080. [Term]
  1081. id: TPUB:0000233
  1082. name: Research Support, American Recovery and Reinvestment Act
  1083. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1084. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1085. [Term]
  1086. id: TPUB:0000234
  1087. name: Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  1088. def: A designation for publications of research resulting from extramural research funded by the National Institutes of Health.
  1089. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1090. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1091. [Term]
  1092. id: TPUB:0000235
  1093. name: Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
  1094. def: A designation for publications of research resulting from intramural research at the National Institutes of Health.
  1095. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1096. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1097. [Term]
  1098. id: TPUB:0000236
  1099. name: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  1100. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1101. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1102. [Term]
  1103. id: TPUB:0000237
  1104. name: Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  1105. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1106. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1107. [Term]
  1108. id: TPUB:0000238
  1109. name: Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  1110. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1111. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1112. [Term]
  1113. id: TPUB:0000239
  1114. name: Research Support, U.S. Government
  1115. def: For publications noted as supported by US Government.
  1116. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1117. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1118. [Term]
  1119. id: TPUB:0000241
  1120. name: English Abstract
  1121. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1122. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1123. [Term]
  1124. id: TPUB:0000242
  1125. name: Meta-Analysis
  1126. def: Works consisting of studies using a quantitative method of combining the results of independent studies (usually drawn from the published literature) and synthesizing summaries and conclusions which may be used to evaluate therapeutic effectiveness, plan new studies, etc. It is often an overview of clinical trials. It is usually called a meta-analysis by the author or sponsoring body and should be differentiated from reviews of literature.
  1127. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1128. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1129. [Term]
  1130. id: TPUB:0000243
  1131. name: Volume Title
  1132. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1133. [Term]
  1134. id: TPUB:0000244
  1135. name: Publisher
  1136. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1137. [Term]
  1138. id: TPUB:0000245
  1139. name: Published Location
  1140. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1141. [Term]
  1142. id: TPUB:0000246
  1143. name: Prefix
  1144. def: A prefix for a name such as a title (e.g. Mr., Mrs., Dr., Chief, Esquire, etc.)
  1145. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000016 ! Author
  1146. [Term]
  1147. id: TPUB:0000247
  1148. name: ISBN
  1149. def: Internaltional Standard Book Number
  1150. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1151. [Term]
  1152. id: TPUB:0000248
  1153. name: Notes
  1154. def: Information about the publication that is not classified using another term.
  1155. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1156. [Term]
  1157. id: TPUB:0000249
  1158. name: Thesis
  1159. def: A Master's or PhD thesis.
  1160. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1161. [Term]
  1162. id: TPUB:0000250
  1163. name: Journal Alias
  1164. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1165. def: An alternate name for a journal
  1166. [Term]
  1167. id: TPUB:0000251
  1168. name: Book Name
  1169. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1170. def: The name of a book to which a book chapter belongs.
  1171. [Term]
  1172. id: TPUB:0000252
  1173. name: Media Alias
  1174. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1175. def: An alternate name for a journal, book, conference proceedings, etc.
  1176. [Term]
  1177. id: TPUB:0000253
  1178. name: Media Code
  1179. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1180. def: A unique special code for a journal, book, conference proceeding, etc
  1181. [Term]
  1182. id: TPUB:0000254
  1183. name: Publication Code
  1184. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1185. def: A unique special code for journal article, book, book chapter or any publication type.
  1186. [Term]
  1187. id: TPUB:0000255
  1188. name: Patent Number
  1189. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1190. def: A unique special code for journal article, book, book chapter or any publication type.
  1191. [Typedef]
  1192. id: is_a
  1193. name: is a
  1194. is_transitive: true
  1195. [Typedef]
  1196. id: part_of
  1197. name: part of
  1198. is_transitive: true