tpub.obo 58 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613614615616617618619620621622623624625626627628629630631632633634635636637638639640641642643644645646647648649650651652653654655656657658659660661662663664665666667668669670671672673674675676677678679680681682683684685686687688689690691692693694695696697698699700701702703704705706707708709710711712713714715716717718719720721722723724725726727728729730731732733734735736737738739740741742743744745746747748749750751752753754755756757758759760761762763764765766767768769770771772773774775776777778779780781782783784785786787788789790791792793794795796797798799800801802803804805806807808809810811812813814815816817818819820821822823824825826827828829830831832833834835836837838839840841842843844845846847848849850851852853854855856857858859860861862863864865866867868869870871872873874875876877878879880881882883884885886887888889890891892893894895896897898899900901902903904905906907908909910911912913914915916917918919920921922923924925926927928929930931932933934935936937938939940941942943944945946947948949950951952953954955956957958959960961962963964965966967968969970971972973974975976977978979980981982983984985986987988989990991992993994995996997998999100010011002100310041005100610071008100910101011101210131014101510161017101810191020102110221023102410251026102710281029103010311032103310341035103610371038103910401041104210431044104510461047104810491050105110521053105410551056105710581059106010611062106310641065106610671068106910701071107210731074107510761077107810791080108110821083108410851086108710881089109010911092109310941095109610971098109911001101110211031104110511061107110811091110111111121113111411151116111711181119112011211122112311241125112611271128112911301131113211331134113511361137113811391140114111421143114411451146114711481149115011511152115311541155115611571158115911601161116211631164116511661167116811691170117111721173117411751176117711781179118011811182118311841185118611871188118911901191119211931194119511961197119811991200120112021203120412051206120712081209121012111212121312141215121612171218121912201221122212231224122512261227122812291230123112321233123412351236123712381239124012411242124312441245124612471248124912501251125212531254125512561257125812591260126112621263126412651266126712681269127012711272127312741275127612771278127912801281128212831284128512861287128812891290129112921293129412951296129712981299130013011302130313041305130613071308130913101311131213131314131513161317131813191320132113221323132413251326132713281329133013311332133313341335133613371338133913401341134213431344134513461347134813491350135113521353135413551356135713581359136013611362136313641365136613671368136913701371137213731374137513761377137813791380138113821383138413851386138713881389139013911392139313941395139613971398139914001401140214031404140514061407140814091410141114121413141414151416141714181419142014211422142314241425142614271428142914301431143214331434
  1. format-version: 1.2
  2. default-namespace: tripal_pub
  3. subsetdef: MeSH_Publication_Type "MeSH Publication Types"
  4. ontology: tpub
  5. [Term]
  6. id: TPUB:0000001
  7. name: Publication Dbxref
  8. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  9. def: A unique identifer for the publication in a remote database. The format is a database abbreviation and a unique accession separated by a colon. (e.g. PMID:23493063)
  10. [Term]
  11. id: TPUB:0000002
  12. name: Publication
  13. [Term]
  14. id: TPUB:0000003
  15. name: Citation
  16. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  17. def: Biblographic reference for the publication.
  18. [Term]
  19. id: TPUB:0000004
  20. name: Book
  21. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  22. [Term]
  23. id: TPUB:0000005
  24. name: Publication Accession
  25. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000001 ! publication_dbxref
  26. def: The accession number for a publication in a remote database. This term is obsolete in favor of the 'Publication Dbxref' term.
  27. is_obsolete: true
  28. [Term]
  29. id: TPUB:0000006
  30. name: Collective
  31. def: Used when an author is a collective of individuals rather than a person.
  32. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  33. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000016 ! Author
  34. [Term]
  35. id: TPUB:0000007
  36. name: Master's Thesis
  37. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  38. [Term]
  39. id: TPUB:0000008
  40. name: PhD Thesis
  41. def: PhD thesis or dissertation.
  42. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  43. [Term]
  44. id: TPUB:0000009
  45. name: Publication Database
  46. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000001 ! Publication Dbxref
  47. def: The name of the database that houses the publication record. This term is obsolete in favor of the 'Publication Dbxref' term.
  48. is_obsolete: true
  49. [Term]
  50. id: TPUB:0000010
  51. name: Received Date
  52. is_a: TPUB:0000046 ! Publication Date
  53. def: The date when the manuscript was first received by the editor for consideration for print. This should be in the format: YYYY Mon Day, where YYYY is a 4 digit year, Mon is a 3-letter English abbreviation for the month followed by the day. The month and day are optional.
  54. [Term]
  55. id: TPUB:0000011
  56. name: Conference Name
  57. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  58. def: The name of a conference from which presented works are published.
  59. [Term]
  60. id: TPUB:0000012
  61. name: Book Chapter
  62. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  63. [Term]
  64. id: TPUB:0000013
  65. name: Unknown Type
  66. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  67. [Term]
  68. id: TPUB:0000014
  69. name: Web Page
  70. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  71. [Term]
  72. id: TPUB:0000015
  73. name: Publication Type
  74. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000002 ! Publication
  75. [Term]
  76. id: TPUB:0000016
  77. name: Author
  78. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000002 ! Publication
  79. [Term]
  80. id: TPUB:0000035
  81. name: Epub Date
  82. is_a: TPUB:0000046 ! Publication Date
  83. def: The date when a manuscript for the publication was first published online. This may not be the same date it was formally printed. This should be in the format: YYYY Mon Day, where YYYY is a 4 digit year, Mon is a 3-letter English abbreviation for the month followed by the day. The month and day are optional.
  84. [Term]
  85. id: TPUB:0000036
  86. name: Accepted Date
  87. is_a: TPUB:0000046 ! Publication Date
  88. def: The date when a manuscript for the publication was first accepted for publication by the editor. This should be in the format: YYYY Mon Day, where YYYY is a 4 digit year, Mon is a 3-letter English abbreviation for the month followed by the day. The month and day are optional.
  89. [Term]
  90. id: TPUB:0000037
  91. name: Publication Details
  92. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000002 ! Publication
  93. [Term]
  94. id: TPUB:0000038
  95. name: Journal Abbreviation
  96. def: The journal title ISO Abbreviation.
  97. is_a: TPUB:0000257 ! Series Abbreviation
  98. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  99. [Term]
  100. id: TPUB:0000039
  101. name: Title
  102. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  103. def: The title of the published work.
  104. [Term]
  105. id: TPUB:0000040
  106. name: Journal
  107. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  108. [Term]
  109. id: TPUB:0000041
  110. name: Patent
  111. def: Works consisting of documents granted by a government giving exclusive rights to an inventor or assignee to manufacture, use, or sell an invention for a certain number of years. The plural version of this term
  112. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  113. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  114. synonym: "Patents" EXACT []
  115. [Term]
  116. id: TPUB:0000042
  117. name: Volume
  118. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  119. def: The volume of the journal where the publication was printed.
  120. [Term]
  121. id: TPUB:0000043
  122. name: Issue
  123. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  124. def: The issue of the journal where the publication was printed.
  125. [Term]
  126. id: TPUB:0000044
  127. name: Pages
  128. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  129. def: The pages in the published work where the cited information is found.
  130. [Term]
  131. id: TPUB:0000045
  132. name: Start Page
  133. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  134. def: The first page in the published work where the cited information is found.
  135. [Term]
  136. id: TPUB:0000046
  137. name: Publication Date
  138. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  139. def: The date the work was published. This should be in the format: YYYY Mon Day, where YYYY is a 4 digit year, Mon is a 3-letter English abbreviation for the month followed by the day. The month and day are optional.
  140. [Term]
  141. id: TPUB:0000047
  142. name: Authors
  143. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  144. synonym: "Author List" EXACT []
  145. def: The list of authors of the publication. For PubMed style citations list each author with the last name first, followed by initials. Each author should be separated by a comma.
  146. [Term]
  147. id: TPUB:0000048
  148. name: ISSN
  149. def: International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) is an eight-character value that uniquely identifies a periodicals in print or other media. There are two sub categories of ISSN: print, p-ISSN and electronic e-ISSN.
  150. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  151. [Term]
  152. id: TPUB:0000049
  153. name: DOI
  154. def: Digital Object Identifier.
  155. is_a: TPUB:0000080 ! Elocation
  156. [Term]
  157. id: TPUB:0000050
  158. name: Abstract
  159. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  160. def: The fully printed abstract for the publication.
  161. [Term]
  162. id: TPUB:0000051
  163. name: Comments
  164. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  165. def: Comments regarding the content in the publication.
  166. [Term]
  167. id: TPUB:0000052
  168. name: URL
  169. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  170. def: A univeral resource locator (URL) reference where the publication can be found. For publications found online, this would be the web address for the publication.
  171. [Term]
  172. id: TPUB:0000053
  173. name: File Attachment
  174. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  175. def: The names of a file associated with the publication (e.g. supplemental data).
  176. [Term]
  177. id: TPUB:0000059
  178. name: Year
  179. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000046 ! Publication Date
  180. def: The year the work was published. This should be a 4 digit year.
  181. [Term]
  182. id: TPUB:0000064
  183. name: Language
  184. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  185. def: The full name of the languge of the publication (e.g. English).
  186. [Term]
  187. id: TPUB:0000065
  188. name: Keywords
  189. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  190. def: Contains controlled terms that describe the content of the article. Multiple keywords should be separated with a comma. For keyworks with that exist in a formal ontology or vocabulary, the format can be the database abbreviation, followed by the term accession separated by a comma (e.g. GO:591743).
  191. [Term]
  192. id: TPUB:0000066
  193. name: Original Title
  194. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  195. [Term]
  196. id: TPUB:0000067
  197. name: Alias
  198. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  199. def: A synonym or alternative name for this publication.
  200. [Term]
  201. id: TPUB:0000068
  202. name: Journal Code
  203. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  204. [Term]
  205. id: TPUB:0000069
  206. name: pISSN
  207. is_a: TPUB:0000048 ! ISSN
  208. def: International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) is an eight-character value that uniquely identifies a periodicals in print or other media. There are two sub categories of ISSN: print, p-ISSN and electronic e-ISSN.
  209. [Term]
  210. id: TPUB:0000070
  211. name: Conference Proceedings
  212. def: A generic term for any article, talk, workshop or poster that is part of a conference proceedings.
  213. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  214. [Term]
  215. id: TPUB:0000072
  216. name: eISSN
  217. is_a: TPUB:0000048 ! ISSN
  218. def: International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) is an eight-character value that uniquely identifies a periodicals in print or other media. There are two sub categories of ISSN: print, p-ISSN and electronic e-ISSN.
  219. [Term]
  220. id: TPUB:0000073
  221. name: Proceedings Talk
  222. is_a: TPUB:0000070 ! Conference Proceedings
  223. [Term]
  224. id: TPUB:0000074
  225. name: Proceedings Article
  226. is_a: TPUB:0000070 ! Conference Proceedings
  227. [Term]
  228. id: TPUB:0000075
  229. name: Journal Name
  230. is_a: TPUB:0000256 ! Series Name
  231. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  232. [Term]
  233. id: TPUB:0000076
  234. name: Proceedings Poster
  235. is_a: TPUB:0000070 ! Conference Proceedings
  236. [Term]
  237. id: TPUB:0000077
  238. name: Conference Year
  239. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  240. [Term]
  241. id: TPUB:0000078
  242. name: Proceedings Computer Demo
  243. is_a: TPUB:0000070 ! Conference Proceedings
  244. [Term]
  245. id: TPUB:0000079
  246. name: Vernacular Title
  247. def: The title of a publication in its original foreign language.
  248. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  249. [Term]
  250. id: TPUB:0000080
  251. name: Elocation
  252. def: Provides an electronic location for the items. This includes Digital Object Identifiers (DOI) or Publisher Item Identifiers (PII).
  253. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  254. [Term]
  255. id: TPUB:0000081
  256. name: Publication Model
  257. def: This term is used to identify the medium/media in which the item is published. There are four possible values which are the same as used by: print, print-electronic, electronic, electronic-print. Further explanation: "print", the journal is published in print format only; "print-electronic", the journal is published in both print and electronic format; "electronic", the journal is published in electronic format only; "electronic-print", the journal is published first in electronic format followed by print.
  258. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  259. [Term]
  260. id: TPUB:0000082
  261. name: PII
  262. def: Publisher Item Identifier.
  263. is_a: TPUB:0000081 ! Publication Model
  264. [Term]
  265. id: TPUB:0000083
  266. name: Structured Abstract Part
  267. def: A subset of an abstract. For example, abstracts that have section headers such as 'Purpose', 'Results', etc., each of these sections would be an individual part of a structured abstract.
  268. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000050 ! Abstract
  269. [Term]
  270. id: TPUB:0000084
  271. name: Copyright
  272. def: Information regarding the copyright of the publication.
  273. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  274. [Term]
  275. id: TPUB:0000085
  276. name: Suffix
  277. def: Name suffix such as 2nd, 3rd, Jr, Sr., etc.
  278. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000016 ! Author
  279. [Term]
  280. id: TPUB:0000087
  281. name: Language Abbr
  282. def: An abbreviation for a language (e.g. 3 letters)
  283. is_a: TPUB:0000064 ! Language
  284. [Term]
  285. id: TPUB:0000100
  286. name: Journal Country
  287. def: The country where the journal was published.
  288. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  289. [Term]
  290. id: TPUB:0000101
  291. name: Abbreviations
  292. def: Works consisting of lists of shortened forms of written words or phrases used for brevity. Acronyms are included here.
  293. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  294. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  295. [Term]
  296. id: TPUB:0000102
  297. name: Abstracts
  298. def: Works consisting of lists of publications on a subject and that provide full annotated bibliographical information together with substantive summaries or condensations of the facts, ideas, or opinions presented in each publication listed. (From LC Subject Cataloging Manual)
  299. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  300. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  301. [Term]
  302. id: TPUB:0000103
  303. name: Academic Dissertations
  304. def: Works consisting of formal presentations made usually to fulfill requirements for an academic degree.
  305. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  306. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  307. [Term]
  308. id: TPUB:0000104
  309. name: Addresses
  310. def: Works consisting of speeches, orations, or written statements, usually formal, directed to a particular group of persons. These are different from LECTURES that are usually delivered to classes for instructional purposes.
  311. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  312. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  313. [Term]
  314. id: TPUB:0000105
  315. name: Almanacs
  316. def: Works consisting of a calendar of days, weeks, and months, together with information such as astronomical data, various statistics, etc. (From Genre Terms: A Thesaurus for Use in Rare Book and Special Collections Cataloguing, 2d ed)
  317. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  318. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  319. [Term]
  320. id: TPUB:0000106
  321. name: Anecdotes
  322. def: Works consisting of brief accounts or narratives of incidents or events.
  323. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  324. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  325. [Term]
  326. id: TPUB:0000107
  327. name: Animation
  328. def: A film or video wholly or partially created by photographing drawings, sculptures, or other inanimate things in sequence to create the illusion of motion. Animations are also generated by computers. (From Moving Image Materials: Genre Terms, 1988)
  329. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  330. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  331. [Term]
  332. id: TPUB:0000108
  333. name: Annual Reports
  334. def: Works consisting of annual statements concerning the administrative and operational functions of an institution or organization.
  335. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  336. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  337. [Term]
  338. id: TPUB:0000109
  339. name: Atlases
  340. def: Works consisting of collections of illustrative plates, charts, etc., usually with explanatory captions.
  341. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  342. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  343. [Term]
  344. id: TPUB:0000110
  345. name: Autobiography
  346. def: Works consisting of self-described accounts.
  347. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  348. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  349. [Term]
  350. id: TPUB:0000111
  351. name: Bibliography
  352. def: A work consisting of a list of books, articles, documents, publications, and other items, usually on a single subject or related subjects.
  353. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  354. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  355. [Term]
  356. id: TPUB:0000112
  357. name: Biobibliography
  358. def: Works consisting of biographical information as well as lists of the writings of those persons.
  359. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  360. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  361. [Term]
  362. id: TPUB:0000113
  363. name: Biography
  364. def: Works consisting of an account of the events, works, and achievements, personal and professional, during a person's life. It includes articles on the activities and accomplishments of living persons as well as the presentation of an obituary.
  365. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  366. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  367. [Term]
  368. id: TPUB:0000114
  369. name: Book Illustrations
  370. def: Works consisting of photographs, prints, drawings, portraits, plates, diagrams, facsimiles, maps, tables, or other representations or systematic arrangements of data designed to elucidate or decorate the contents of a publication. (From The ALA Glossary of Library and Information Science, 1983, p114)
  371. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  372. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  373. [Term]
  374. id: TPUB:0000115
  375. name: Book Reviews
  376. def: Works consisting of critical analyses of books or other monographic works.
  377. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  378. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  379. [Term]
  380. id: TPUB:0000116
  381. name: Bookplates
  382. def: Works consisting of book owner's identification labels. They are usually intended for attaching inside a book or similar object. (From Thesaurus for Graphic Materials II: Genre and Physical Characteristic Terms, 1995)
  383. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  384. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  385. [Term]
  386. id: TPUB:0000117
  387. name: Cartoons
  388. def: Images used to comment on such things as contemporary events, social habits, or political trends; usually executed in a broad or abbreviated manner.
  389. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  390. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  391. [Term]
  392. id: TPUB:0000118
  393. name: Case Reports
  394. def: Clinical presentations that may be followed by evaluative studies that eventually lead to a diagnosis.
  395. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  396. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  397. [Term]
  398. id: TPUB:0000119
  399. name: Catalogs
  400. def: Works consisting of bibliographic records, created according to specific and uniform principles of construction and under the control of an authority file, which describe the materials contained in a collection, library, or group of libraries. Catalogs include also lists of materials prepared for a particular purpose, such as exhibition catalogs, sales catalogs, garden catalogs, medical supply catalogs. (From The ALA Glossary of Library and Information Sciences, 1983)
  401. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  402. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  403. [Term]
  404. id: TPUB:0000120
  405. name: Charts
  406. def: Information presented in graphic form, for example, graphs or diagrams.
  407. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  408. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  409. [Term]
  410. id: TPUB:0000121
  411. name: Chronology
  412. def: Works consisting of lists of events arranged in chronological order.
  413. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  414. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  415. [Term]
  416. id: TPUB:0000122
  417. name: Classical Article
  418. def: Works consisting of a current presentation of a previously printed seminal article marking a milestone in the history of medicine or science. It is usually accompanied by introductory remarks heralding its reprinting, often on the anniversary of its original publication or on an anniversary of the author's birth or death. It is usually reprinted in full, with complete bibliographical reference to the original appearance.
  419. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  420. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  421. [Term]
  422. id: TPUB:0000123
  423. name: Clinical Conference
  424. def: Work that consists of a conference of physicians on their observations of a patient at the bedside, regarding the physical state, laboratory and other diagnostic findings, clinical manifestations, results of current therapy, etc. A clinical conference usually ends with a confirmation or correction of clinical findings by a pathological diagnosis performed by a pathologist. "Clinical conference" is often referred to as a "clinico-pathological conference."
  425. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  426. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  427. [Term]
  428. id: TPUB:0000124
  429. name: Clinical Trial
  430. def: Work that is the report of a pre-planned clinical study of the safety, efficacy, or optimum dosage schedule of one or more diagnostic, therapeutic, or prophylactic drugs, devices, or techniques in humans selected according to predetermined criteria of eligibility and observed for predefined evidence of favorable and unfavorable effects. While most clinical trials concern humans, this publication type may be used for clinical veterinary articles meeting the requisites for humans. Specific headings for specific types and phases of clinical trials are also available.
  431. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  432. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  433. [Term]
  434. id: TPUB:0000125
  435. name: Clinical Trial, Phase I
  436. def: Work that is the report of a pre-planned, usually controlled, clinical study of the safety and efficacy of diagnostic, therapeutic, or prophylactic drugs, devices, or techniques based on a small number of healthy persons and conducted over the period of about a year in either the United States or a foreign country.
  437. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  438. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  439. [Term]
  440. id: TPUB:0000126
  441. name: Clinical Trial, Phase II
  442. def: Work that is a report of a pre-planned, usually controlled, clinical study of the safety and efficacy of diagnostic, therapeutic, or prophylactic drugs, devices, or techniques based on several hundred volunteers, including a limited number of patients, and conducted over a period of about two years in either the United States or a foreign country.
  443. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  444. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  445. [Term]
  446. id: TPUB:0000127
  447. name: Clinical Trial, Phase III
  448. def: Work that is a report of a pre-planned, usually controlled, clinical study of the safety and efficacy of diagnostic, therapeutic, or prophylactic drugs, devices, or techniques after phase II trials. A large enough group of patients is studied and closely monitored by physicians for adverse response to long-term exposure, over a period of about three years in either the United States or a foreign country.
  449. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  450. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  451. [Term]
  452. id: TPUB:0000128
  453. name: Clinical Trial, Phase IV
  454. def: Work that is a report of a planned post-marketing study of diagnostic, therapeutic, or prophylactic drugs, devices, or techniques that have been approved for general sale after clinical trials, phases I, II, and III. These studies, conducted in the United States or a foreign country, often garner additional data about the safety and efficacy of a product.
  455. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  456. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  457. [Term]
  458. id: TPUB:0000129
  459. name: Collected Correspondence
  460. def: Works consisting of collected letters by or about a person or on a subject.
  461. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  462. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  463. [Term]
  464. id: TPUB:0000130
  465. name: Collected Works
  466. def: Works consisting of collections of previously published works.
  467. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  468. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  469. [Term]
  470. id: TPUB:0000131
  471. name: Collections
  472. def: Works that consist of collections of objects.
  473. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  474. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  475. [Term]
  476. id: TPUB:0000132
  477. name: Comment
  478. def: Work consisting of a critical or explanatory note written to discuss, support, or dispute an article or other presentation previously published. It may take the form of an article, letter, editorial, etc. It appears in publications under a variety of names: comment, commentary, editorial comment, viewpoint, etc.
  479. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  480. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  481. [Term]
  482. id: TPUB:0000133
  483. name: Comparative Study
  484. def: Comparison of outcomes, results, responses, etc for different techniques, therapeutic approaches or other inputs.
  485. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  486. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  487. [Term]
  488. id: TPUB:0000134
  489. name: Congresses
  490. def: Published records of the papers delivered at or issued on the occasion of individual congresses, symposia, and meetings; abstracts of papers delivered at such congresses; reports of the officers and delegates of such congresses; combinations of the foregoing; or proceedings of the conference of a society if they are not limited to matters of internal organization.
  491. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  492. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  493. [Term]
  494. id: TPUB:0000135
  495. name: Consensus Development Conference
  496. def: A work that consists of summary statements representing the majority and current agreement of physicians, scientists, and other professionals meeting to reach a consensus on a selected subject.
  497. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  498. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  499. [Term]
  500. id: TPUB:0000136
  501. name: Controlled Clinical Trial
  502. def: Work consisting of a clinical trial involving one or more test treatments, at least one control treatment, specified outcome measures for evaluating the studied intervention, and a bias-free method for assigning patients to the test treatment. The treatment may be drugs, devices, or procedures studied for diagnostic, therapeutic, or prophylactic effectiveness. Control measures include placebos, active medicine, no-treatment, dosage forms and regimens, historical comparisons, etc. When randomization using mathematical techniques, such as the use of a random numbers table, is employed to assign patients to test or control treatments, the trial is characterized as a RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL.
  503. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  504. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  505. [Term]
  506. id: TPUB:0000137
  507. name: Cookbooks
  508. def: Collections of recipes or instructions for preparation of food and organization of meals.
  509. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  510. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  511. [Term]
  512. id: TPUB:0000138
  513. name: Corrected and Republished Article
  514. def: Work that is the republication of an article to correct, amplify, or restore text and data of the originally published article.
  515. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  516. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  517. [Term]
  518. id: TPUB:0000139
  519. name: Database
  520. def: Work consisting of a structured file of information or a set of logically related data stored and retrieved using computer-based means.
  521. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  522. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  523. [Term]
  524. id: TPUB:0000140
  525. name: Diaries
  526. def: Works consisting of records, usually private, of writers' experiences, observations, feelings, attitudes, etc. They may also be works marked in calendar order in which to note appointments and the like. (From Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed)
  527. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  528. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  529. [Term]
  530. id: TPUB:0000141
  531. name: Dictionary
  532. def: A reference book containing a list of words - usually in alphabetical order - giving information about form, pronunciation, etymology, grammar, and meaning. A foreign-language dictionary is an alphabetical list of words of one language with their meaning and equivalents in another language.
  533. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  534. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  535. [Term]
  536. id: TPUB:0000142
  537. name: Directory
  538. def: Work consisting of an alphabetical or classified list of names, organizations, subjects, etc., giving usually titles, addresses, affiliations, and other professional data.
  539. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  540. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  541. [Term]
  542. id: TPUB:0000143
  543. name: Documentaries and Factual Films
  544. def: Works consisting of films, videos, and programs which depict actual persons or actual events. They do not include frank historical re-creations and do not attempt to judge the truth of the depiction in a film purporting to be factual or documentary in character. (From Moving Image Materials: Genre Terms, 1988)
  545. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  546. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  547. [Term]
  548. id: TPUB:0000144
  549. name: Drawings
  550. def: Works consisting of graphic representations of objects or ideas by lines.
  551. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  552. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  553. [Term]
  554. id: TPUB:0000145
  555. name: Duplicate Publication
  556. def: Work consisting of an article or book of identical or nearly identical material published simultaneously or successively to material previously published elsewhere, without acknowledgment of the prior publication.
  557. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  558. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  559. [Term]
  560. id: TPUB:0000146
  561. name: Editorial
  562. def: Work consisting of a statement of the opinions, beliefs, and policy of the editor or publisher of a journal, usually on current matters of medical or scientific significance to the medical community or society at large. The editorials published by editors of journals representing the official organ of a society or organization are generally substantive.
  563. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  564. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  565. [Term]
  566. id: TPUB:0000147
  567. name: Electronic Supplementary Materials
  568. def: Supporting content or information, such as animation, datasets, multimedia files, video, movies, audio files, text files, or software, which is submitted for publication in an online journal or an online edition of a journal. This information may be referenced in the text of the article with a link to the supplementary data provided. CATALOG: do not use
  569. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  570. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  571. [Term]
  572. id: TPUB:0000148
  573. name: Encyclopedias
  574. def: Works containing informational articles on subjects in every field of knowledge, usually arranged in alphabetical order, or a similar work limited to a special field or subject. (From The ALA Glossary of Library and Information Science, 1983)
  575. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  576. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  577. [Term]
  578. id: TPUB:0000149
  579. name: Ephemera
  580. def: Works consisting of transient everyday items, usually printed on paper, that are produced for a specific limited use and then often thrown away. (From Genre Terms: A Thesaurus for Use in Rare Book and Special Collections Cataloguing, 2d ed & The ALA Glossary of Library and Information Science, 1983)
  581. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  582. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  583. [Term]
  584. id: TPUB:0000150
  585. name: Essays
  586. def: Works consisting of collections of papers or interpretive literary compositions not previously published.
  587. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  588. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  589. [Term]
  590. id: TPUB:0000151
  591. name: Evaluation Studies
  592. def: Works consisting of studies determining the effectiveness or utility of processes, personnel, and equipment.
  593. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  594. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  595. [Term]
  596. id: TPUB:0000152
  597. name: Examination Questions
  598. def: Works consisting of compilations of questions and answers pertaining to a particular subject, used for study and review.
  599. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  600. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  601. [Term]
  602. id: TPUB:0000153
  603. name: Exhibitions
  604. def: Public displays or items representative of a given subject.
  605. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  606. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  607. [Term]
  608. id: TPUB:0000154
  609. name: Festschrift
  610. def: Work consisting of a collection of essays or other writings contributed by students, teachers, colleagues, and associates to honor a person or institution, usually on the occasion of an anniversary celebration or other event of importance.
  611. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  612. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  613. [Term]
  614. id: TPUB:0000155
  615. name: Fictional Works
  616. def: Works consisting of creative writing, not presented as factual.
  617. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  618. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  619. [Term]
  620. id: TPUB:0000156
  621. name: Forms
  622. def: Works consisting of or containing a substantial number of blank forms.
  623. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  624. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  625. [Term]
  626. id: TPUB:0000157
  627. name: Formularies
  628. def: Works that consist of lists of drugs or collections of recipes, formulas, and prescriptions for the compounding of medicinal preparations.
  629. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  630. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  631. [Term]
  632. id: TPUB:0000158
  633. name: Government Publications
  634. def: Works consisting of documents issued by local, regional, or national governments or by their agencies or subdivisions.
  635. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  636. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  637. [Term]
  638. id: TPUB:0000159
  639. name: Guidebooks
  640. def: Works consisting of publications for travelers that give information about a city, region, or country, or similar handbooks about buildings, museums, etc. (The ALA Glossary of Library and Information Science, 1983)
  641. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  642. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  643. [Term]
  644. id: TPUB:0000160
  645. name: Guideline
  646. def: Work consisting of a set of statements, directions, or principles presenting current or future rules or policy. Guidelines may be developed by government agencies at any level, institutions, organizations such as professional societies or governing boards, or by the convening of expert panels. The text may be cursive or in outline form, but it is generally a comprehensive guide to problems and approaches in any discipline or activity. This concept relates to the general conduct and administration of health care activities rather than to specific decisions for a particular clinical condition. For that aspect, PRACTICE GUIDELINE is available.
  647. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  648. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  649. [Term]
  650. id: TPUB:0000161
  651. name: Handbooks
  652. def: Works consisting of concise reference works in which facts and information pertaining to a certain subject or field are arranged for ready reference and consultation rather than for continuous reading and study.
  653. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  654. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  655. [Term]
  656. id: TPUB:0000162
  657. name: Herbals
  658. def: Works such as books on herbs or plants usually describing their medicinal value. (Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed)
  659. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  660. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  661. [Term]
  662. id: TPUB:0000163
  663. name: Historical Article
  664. def: An article or portion of an article giving an account of past events or circumstances significant in a field of study, a profession, a discovery, an invention, etc. The concept of history is very wide, ranging from the dawn of time to the present. This publication type is often checked in conjunction with BIOGRAPHY.
  665. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  666. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  667. [Term]
  668. id: TPUB:0000164
  669. name: Humor
  670. def: Works consisting of jokes and facetiae relating to a subject.
  671. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  672. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  673. [Term]
  674. id: TPUB:0000165
  675. name: In Vitro
  676. def: Studies using excised tissues.
  677. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  678. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  679. [Term]
  680. id: TPUB:0000166
  681. name: Incunabula
  682. def: Books printed before 1501.
  683. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  684. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  685. [Term]
  686. id: TPUB:0000167
  687. name: Indexes
  688. def: Works providing an analytical subject approach to materials in a field of knowledge.
  689. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  690. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  691. [Term]
  692. id: TPUB:0000168
  693. name: Instructional Films
  694. def: Works consisting of nonfiction films and video designed to teach, instruct, or train. (From Moving Image Materials: Genre Terms, 1988)
  695. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  696. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  697. [Term]
  698. id: TPUB:0000169
  699. name: Interactive Tutorial
  700. def: Video recordings or other files in which the progress of the instruction or content is determined by user response.
  701. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  702. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  703. [Term]
  704. id: TPUB:0000170
  705. name: Interview
  706. def: Work consisting of a conversation with an individual regarding his or her background and other personal and professional details, opinions on specific subjects posed by the interviewer, etc.
  707. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  708. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  709. [Term]
  710. id: TPUB:0000171
  711. name: Introductory Journal Article
  712. def: Prefactory summary to a special issue or section of a journal devoted to a specific topic. This introductory text can be of varying length and substance.
  713. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  714. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  715. [Term]
  716. id: TPUB:0000172
  717. name: Journal Article
  718. def: The predominant publication type for articles and other items indexed for NLM databases.
  719. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  720. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  721. [Term]
  722. id: TPUB:0000173
  723. name: Juvenile Literature
  724. def: Works produced for children through age 15 or through the ninth grade.
  725. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  726. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  727. [Term]
  728. id: TPUB:0000174
  729. name: Laboratory Manuals
  730. def: Works containing concise background information and directions for activities, including conducting experiments or diagnostic tests in the laboratory.
  731. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  732. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  733. [Term]
  734. id: TPUB:0000175
  735. name: Lecture Notes
  736. def: Works consisting of notes taken at the delivery or reading of a speech before an audience or class, usually given to instruct. (From Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed)
  737. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  738. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  739. [Term]
  740. id: TPUB:0000176
  741. name: Lectures
  742. def: Works consisting of speeches read or delivered before an audience or class, especially for instruction or to set forth some subject. They are differentiated from ADDRESSES [PUBLICATION TYPE] which are less didactic and more informational, entertaining, inspirational, or polemic. (From Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed)
  743. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  744. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  745. [Term]
  746. id: TPUB:0000177
  747. name: Legal Cases
  748. def: Works consisting of collections of law reports or the published reports of decided cases and documents or filings related to those cases.
  749. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  750. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  751. [Term]
  752. id: TPUB:0000178
  753. name: Legislation
  754. def: Works consisting of the text of proposed or enacted legislation that may be in the form of bills, laws, statutes, ordinances, or government regulations.
  755. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  756. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  757. [Term]
  758. id: TPUB:0000179
  759. name: Letter
  760. def: Work consisting of written or printed communication between individuals or between persons and representatives of corporate bodies. The correspondence may be personal or professional. In medical and other scientific publications the letter is usually from one or more authors to the editor of the journal or book publishing the item being commented upon or discussed. LETTER is often accompanied by COMMENT.
  761. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  762. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  763. [Term]
  764. id: TPUB:0000180
  765. name: Manuscripts
  766. def: Works prepared by hand including handwritten or typescript drafts of pre-publication papers or works not otherwise reproduced in multiple copies.
  767. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  768. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  769. [Term]
  770. id: TPUB:0000181
  771. name: Maps
  772. def: Works consisting of representations, normally to scale and on a flat medium, of a selection of material or abstract features on the surface of the earth. They may be used also in delineating the heavens and celestial bodies. (From Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules, 2d ed, p619)
  773. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  774. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  775. [Term]
  776. id: TPUB:0000182
  777. name: Meeting Abstracts
  778. def: For individual abstracts of presentations at meetings, congresses, conferences, symposia, colloquia, seminars, workshops, round tables, and other professional gatherings.
  779. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  780. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  781. [Term]
  782. id: TPUB:0000183
  783. name: Meta Analysis
  784. def: Works consisting of studies using a quantitative method of combining the results of independent studies (usually drawn from the published literature) and synthesizing summaries and conclusions which may be used to evaluate therapeutic effectiveness, plan new studies, etc. It is often an overview of clinical trials. It is usually called a meta-analysis by the author or sponsoring body and should be differentiated from reviews of literature.
  785. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  786. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  787. [Term]
  788. id: TPUB:0000184
  789. name: Monograph
  790. def: Work that is any publication that is not a serial or integrating resource. In cataloging usage, It is usually on a single subject or related subjects and is complete in itself, whether constructed of chapters, sections, or parts. While any article encountered in indexing journals can be, strictly speaking, a monograph, as a publication type, a monograph will refer to a cataloging item.
  791. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  792. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  793. [Term]
  794. id: TPUB:0000185
  795. name: Multicenter Study
  796. def: Work consisting of a controlled study executed by several cooperating institutions.
  797. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  798. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  799. [Term]
  800. id: TPUB:0000186
  801. name: News
  802. def: Works consisting of an announcement or statement of recent or current events of new data and matters of interest in the field of medicine or science. In some publications, such as "Nature" or "Science," the news reports are substantively written and herald medical and scientific data of vital or controversial importance.
  803. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  804. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  805. [Term]
  806. id: TPUB:0000187
  807. name: Newspaper Article
  808. def: Work consisting of a news item appearing in a general-interest newspaper or other general news periodical, containing information of current and timely interest in the field of medicine or science. This publication type should not be confused with NEWS Publication Type, reserved for news reports published in various medical or other scientific journals, such as "Nature".
  809. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  810. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  811. [Term]
  812. id: TPUB:0000188
  813. name: Nurses' Instruction
  814. def: Works consisting of materials developed for a nursing audience.
  815. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  816. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  817. [Term]
  818. id: TPUB:0000189
  819. name: Outlines
  820. def: Works consisting of brief statements of the principal elements of a subject, usually arranged by heads and subheads.
  821. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  822. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  823. [Term]
  824. id: TPUB:0000190
  825. name: Overall
  826. def: A single citation covering papers or abstracts presented at a meeting. The publication type may be used for a single citation with or without the additional indexing or cataloging of individual papers. The individual papers, however, are not labeled OVERALL.
  827. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  828. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  829. [Term]
  830. id: TPUB:0000191
  831. name: Patents (obsolete)
  832. def: This term is obsolete in favor of the existing term 'Patent' (TPUB:0000041).
  833. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  834. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  835. is_obsolete: true
  836. [Term]
  837. id: TPUB:0000192
  838. name: Patient Education Handout
  839. def: Works consisting of a handout or self-contained informative material used to explain a procedure or a condition or the contents of a specific article in a biomedical journal and written in non-technical language for the patient or consumer.
  840. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  841. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  842. [Term]
  843. id: TPUB:0000193
  844. name: Periodical Index
  845. def: Work consisting of a subject approach to the contents of a periodical issuing an annual, biennial, quinquennial, decennial, etc., index. The heading is used for the overall body of articles published by a periodical in the same sense that BIBLIOGRAPHY is useful when published as a single article.
  846. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  847. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  848. [Term]
  849. id: TPUB:0000194
  850. name: Periodicals
  851. def: Publications intended to be issued on an ongoing basis, generally more frequently than annually, containing separate articles, stories, or writings.
  852. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  853. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  854. [Term]
  855. id: TPUB:0000195
  856. name: Personal Narratives
  857. def: Works consisting of accounts of individual experience in relation to a particular field or of participation in related activities.
  858. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  859. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  860. [Term]
  861. id: TPUB:0000196
  862. name: Pharmacopoeias
  863. def: Authoritative works containing lists of drugs and preparations, their description, formulation, analytic composition, main chemical properties, standards for strength, purity, and dosage, chemical tests for determining identity, etc. They have the status of a standard.
  864. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  865. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  866. [Term]
  867. id: TPUB:0000197
  868. name: Photographs
  869. def: Still images produced from radiation-sensitive materials (sensitive to light, electron beams, or nuclear radiation), generally by means of the chemical action of light on a sensitive film, paper, glass, or metal. Photographs may be positive or negative, opaque or transparent.
  870. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  871. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  872. [Term]
  873. id: TPUB:0000198
  874. name: Phrases
  875. def: Works consisting of common terms, phrases, idioms, and typical conversations, e.g., between health professional and patients. These are often intended for use by non-native speakers of a language.
  876. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  877. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  878. [Term]
  879. id: TPUB:0000199
  880. name: Pictorial Works
  881. def: Works consisting exclusively or mainly of pictures but not technical drawings.
  882. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  883. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  884. [Term]
  885. id: TPUB:0000200
  886. name: Poetry
  887. def: Works that consist of literary and oral genre expressing meaning via symbolism and following formal or informal patterns.
  888. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  889. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  890. [Term]
  891. id: TPUB:0000201
  892. name: Popular Works
  893. def: Works written for non-professional or lay audiences.
  894. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  895. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  896. [Term]
  897. id: TPUB:0000202
  898. name: Portraits
  899. def: Works consisting of graphic representations, especially of the face, of real persons, usually posed, living or dead. They are pictures whose purpose is the portrayal of an individual or group of individuals, not pictures which merely include people as part of an event or scene. (From Thesaurus for Graphic Materials II, p540, 1995)
  900. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  901. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  902. [Term]
  903. id: TPUB:0000203
  904. name: Postcards
  905. def: Cards on which a message may be written or printed for mailing without an envelope. Art & Architectural Thesaurus Online www.getty.edu/research/conducting_research/vocabularies/aat/ accessed 12/18/2008
  906. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  907. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  908. [Term]
  909. id: TPUB:0000204
  910. name: Posters
  911. def: Works consisting of single or multi-sheet notices made to attract attention to events, activities, causes, goods, or services. They are for posting, usually in a public place and are chiefly pictorial. They are intended to make an immediate impression from a distance. Posters do not include poster presentations at conferences and meetings. (From Thesaurus for Graphic Materials II: Genre and Physical Characteristic Headings, 1995)
  912. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  913. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  914. [Term]
  915. id: TPUB:0000205
  916. name: Practice Guideline
  917. def: Work consisting of a set of directions or principles to assist the health care practitioner with patient care decisions about appropriate diagnostic, therapeutic, or other clinical procedures for specific clinical circumstances. Practice guidelines may be developed by government agencies at any level, institutions, organizations such as professional societies or governing boards, or by the convening of expert panels. They can provide a foundation for assessing and evaluating the quality and effectiveness of health care in terms of measuring improved health, reduction of variation in services or procedures performed, and reduction of variation in outcomes of health care delivered.
  918. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  919. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  920. [Term]
  921. id: TPUB:0000206
  922. name: Price Lists
  923. def: Works consisting of lists giving the prices of items for sale, including drugs, equipment, books, etc. Price lists are less detailed than catalogs and not as long.
  924. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  925. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  926. [Term]
  927. id: TPUB:0000207
  928. name: Problems and Exercises
  929. def: Works consisting of collections of practice questions and drills, generally for instructional or review use.
  930. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  931. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  932. [Term]
  933. id: TPUB:0000208
  934. name: Programmed Instruction
  935. def: Works consisting of sequenced self-correction texts.
  936. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  937. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  938. [Term]
  939. id: TPUB:0000209
  940. name: Programs
  941. def: Works consisting of lists of the events, pieces, performers, speakers, etc., of an entertainment, ceremony, or the like. (From: Genre Terms: A Thesaurus for Use in Rare Book and Special Collections Cataloging, 2d ed)
  942. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  943. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  944. [Term]
  945. id: TPUB:0000210
  946. name: Prospectuses
  947. def: Works consisting of advertisements separately printed and distributed by a publisher to describe and solicit orders for a recent or forthcoming publication. In the case of books, they may include sample pages. (From: ALA Glossary of Library and Information Science, 1983)
  948. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  949. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  950. [Term]
  951. id: TPUB:0000211
  952. name: Publication Components
  953. def: Specific parts of publications.
  954. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  955. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  956. [Term]
  957. id: TPUB:0000212
  958. name: Publication Formats
  959. def: Specific genre of publication.
  960. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  961. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  962. [Term]
  963. id: TPUB:0000213
  964. name: Published Erratum
  965. def: Work consisting of an acknowledgment of an error, issued by a publisher, editor, or author. It customarily cites the source where the error occurred, giving complete bibliographic data for retrieval. In the case of books and monographs, author, title, imprint, paging, and other helpful references will be given; in the case of journal articles, the author, title, paging, and journal reference will be shown. An erratum notice is variously cited as Errata or Corrigenda.
  966. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  967. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  968. [Term]
  969. id: TPUB:0000214
  970. name: Randomized Controlled Trial
  971. def: Work consisting of a clinical trial that involves at least one test treatment and one control treatment, concurrent enrollment and follow-up of the test- and control-treated groups, and in which the treatments to be administered are selected by a random process, such as the use of a random-numbers table.
  972. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  973. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  974. [Term]
  975. id: TPUB:0000215
  976. name: Resource guides
  977. def: Works listing and describing various sources of information, from multiple media or in different formats, on a given subject.
  978. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  979. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  980. [Term]
  981. id: TPUB:0000216
  982. name: Retracted Publication
  983. def: Work consisting of the designation of an article or book as retracted in whole or in part by an author or authors or an authorized representative. It identifies a citation previously published and now retracted through a formal issuance from the author, publisher, or other authorized agent, and is distinguished from RETRACTION OF PUBLICATION, which identifies the citation retracting the original published item.
  984. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  985. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  986. [Term]
  987. id: TPUB:0000217
  988. name: Retraction of Publication
  989. def: Work consisting of a statement issued by one or more authors of an article or a book, withdrawing or disavowing acknowledgment of their participation in performing research or writing the results of their study. In indexing, the retraction is sent to the editor of the publication in which the article appeared and is published under the rubric "retraction" or in the form of a letter. This publication type designates the author's statement of retraction: it should be differentiated from RETRACTED PUBLICATION which labels the retracted publication.
  990. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  991. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  992. [Term]
  993. id: TPUB:0000218
  994. name: Review
  995. def: An article or book published after examination of published material on a subject. It may be comprehensive to various degrees and the time range of material scrutinized may be broad or narrow, but the reviews most often desired are reviews of the current literature. The textual material examined may be equally broad and can encompass, in medicine specifically, clinical material as well as experimental research or case reports. State-of-the-art reviews tend to address more current matters. A review of the literature must be differentiated from HISTORICAL ARTICLE on the same subject, but a review of historical literature is also within the scope of this publication type.
  996. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  997. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  998. [Term]
  999. id: TPUB:0000219
  1000. name: Scientific Integrity Review
  1001. def: Work consisting of reports by the United States Office of Research Integrity, identifying questionable research published in articles or books. Notification of the questionable data is carried in the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts.
  1002. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1003. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1004. [Term]
  1005. id: TPUB:0000220
  1006. name: Statistics
  1007. def: Works consisting of presentations of numerical data on particular subjects.
  1008. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1009. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1010. [Term]
  1011. id: TPUB:0000221
  1012. name: Support of Research
  1013. def: Organizational source for funding of research activity.
  1014. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1015. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1016. [Term]
  1017. id: TPUB:0000222
  1018. name: Tables
  1019. def: Presentations of nonstatistical data in tabular form.
  1020. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1021. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1022. [Term]
  1023. id: TPUB:0000223
  1024. name: Technical Report
  1025. def: Work consisting of a formal report giving details of the investigation and results of a medical or other scientific problem. When issued by a government agency or comparable official body, its contents may be classified, unclassified, or declassified with regard to security clearance. This publication type may also cover a scientific paper or article that records the current state or current position of scientific research and development. If so labeled by the editor or publisher, this publication type may be properly used for journal articles.
  1026. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1027. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1028. [Term]
  1029. id: TPUB:0000224
  1030. name: Terminology
  1031. def: Work consisting of lists of the technical terms or expressions used in a specific field. These lists may or may not be formally adopted or sanctioned by usage.
  1032. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1033. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1034. [Term]
  1035. id: TPUB:0000225
  1036. name: Textbooks
  1037. def: Books intended for use in the study of specific subjects, containing systematic presentation of the principles and essential knowledge of the subjects.
  1038. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1039. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1040. [Term]
  1041. id: TPUB:0000226
  1042. name: Twin Study
  1043. def: Work consisting of reporting using a method of detecting genetic causes in human traits and genetic factors in behavior using sets of twins.
  1044. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1045. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1046. [Term]
  1047. id: TPUB:0000227
  1048. name: Unedited Footage
  1049. def: Work consisting of untitled raw motion picture and video footage which has not been edited or assembled into a finished work. (From: Moving Image Materials: Genre Terms, 1988)
  1050. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1051. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1052. [Term]
  1053. id: TPUB:0000228
  1054. name: Union Lists
  1055. def: Works consisting of records of the holdings or items owned by two or more libraries.
  1056. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1057. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1058. [Term]
  1059. id: TPUB:0000229
  1060. name: Unpublished Works
  1061. def: Works that have not been formally published.
  1062. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1063. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1064. [Term]
  1065. id: TPUB:0000230
  1066. name: Validation Studies
  1067. def: Works consisting of research using processes by which the reliability and relevance of a procedure for a specific purpose are established.
  1068. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1069. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1070. [Term]
  1071. id: TPUB:0000231
  1072. name: Video-Audio Media
  1073. def: Used with articles which include video files or clips, or for articles which are entirely video.
  1074. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1075. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1076. [Term]
  1077. id: TPUB:0000232
  1078. name: Webcasts
  1079. def: Content from transmission of live or pre-recorded audio or video via connection or download from the INTERNET.
  1080. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1081. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1082. [Term]
  1083. id: TPUB:0000233
  1084. name: Research Support, American Recovery and Reinvestment Act
  1085. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1086. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1087. [Term]
  1088. id: TPUB:0000234
  1089. name: Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  1090. def: A designation for publications of research resulting from extramural research funded by the National Institutes of Health.
  1091. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1092. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1093. [Term]
  1094. id: TPUB:0000235
  1095. name: Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
  1096. def: A designation for publications of research resulting from intramural research at the National Institutes of Health.
  1097. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1098. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1099. [Term]
  1100. id: TPUB:0000236
  1101. name: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  1102. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1103. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1104. [Term]
  1105. id: TPUB:0000237
  1106. name: Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  1107. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1108. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1109. [Term]
  1110. id: TPUB:0000238
  1111. name: Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  1112. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1113. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1114. [Term]
  1115. id: TPUB:0000239
  1116. name: Research Support, U.S. Government
  1117. def: For publications noted as supported by US Government.
  1118. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1119. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1120. [Term]
  1121. id: TPUB:0000241
  1122. name: English Abstract
  1123. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1124. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1125. [Term]
  1126. id: TPUB:0000242
  1127. name: Meta-Analysis
  1128. def: Works consisting of studies using a quantitative method of combining the results of independent studies (usually drawn from the published literature) and synthesizing summaries and conclusions which may be used to evaluate therapeutic effectiveness, plan new studies, etc. It is often an overview of clinical trials. It is usually called a meta-analysis by the author or sponsoring body and should be differentiated from reviews of literature.
  1129. subset: MeSH_Publication_Type
  1130. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1131. [Term]
  1132. id: TPUB:0000243
  1133. name: Volume Title
  1134. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1135. [Term]
  1136. id: TPUB:0000244
  1137. name: Publisher
  1138. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1139. [Term]
  1140. id: TPUB:0000245
  1141. name: Published Location
  1142. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1143. [Term]
  1144. id: TPUB:0000246
  1145. name: Prefix
  1146. def: A prefix for a name such as a title (e.g. Mr., Mrs., Dr., Chief, Esquire, etc.)
  1147. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000016 ! Author
  1148. [Term]
  1149. id: TPUB:0000247
  1150. name: ISBN
  1151. def: Internaltional Standard Book Number
  1152. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1153. [Term]
  1154. id: TPUB:0000248
  1155. name: Notes
  1156. def: Information about the publication that is not classified using another term.
  1157. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1158. [Term]
  1159. id: TPUB:0000249
  1160. name: Thesis
  1161. def: A Master's or PhD thesis.
  1162. is_a: TPUB:0000015 ! Publication Type
  1163. [Term]
  1164. id: TPUB:0000250
  1165. name: Journal Alias
  1166. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1167. def: An alternate name for a journal
  1168. [Term]
  1169. id: TPUB:0000251
  1170. name: Book Name
  1171. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1172. def: The name of a book to which a book chapter belongs.
  1173. [Term]
  1174. id: TPUB:0000252
  1175. name: Media Alias
  1176. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1177. def: An alternate name for a journal, book, conference proceedings, etc.
  1178. [Term]
  1179. id: TPUB:0000253
  1180. name: Media Code
  1181. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1182. def: A unique special code for a journal, book, conference proceeding, etc
  1183. [Term]
  1184. id: TPUB:0000254
  1185. name: Publication Code
  1186. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1187. def: A unique special code for journal article, book, book chapter or any publication type.
  1188. [Term]
  1189. id: TPUB:0000255
  1190. name: Patent Number
  1191. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1192. def: A unique special code for journal article, book, book chapter or any publication type.
  1193. [Term]
  1194. id: TPUB:0000256
  1195. name: Series Name
  1196. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1197. def: The name media that produces a series of publications (e.g. journal, conference proceedings, etc.)
  1198. [Term]
  1199. id: TPUB:0000257
  1200. name: Series Abbreviation
  1201. relationship: part_of TPUB:0000037 ! Publication Details
  1202. def: An abbreviation for the series name. (e.g. the journal title ISO Abbreviation).
  1203. [Typedef]
  1204. id: is_a
  1205. name: is a
  1206. is_transitive: true
  1207. [Typedef]
  1208. id: part_of
  1209. name: part of
  1210. is_transitive: true